Okadaic Acid

貨號 Cat. No.
O-900
規格 Size
10x5 μg 25 μg 5x25 μg 100 μg

Description

Okadaic Acid



Sodium Salt


Potent, Inhibitor of PP-1 and PP-2A, Protein Phosphatases












Product#: O-900

























Sizes:
10 x 5 mg
25 mg
5 x 25 mg
100 mg
 
 














M.W.: 827










CAS No.: 209266-80-8












Structure:
.








 










Purity: >98%












Bioassay:
Okadaic Acid  induces apoptosis in Jurkat cells and inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A in 3T3-L1 cells.











Jurkat cells were grown to 70% confluency. Then 1 mM Okadaic Acid (#O-900) or vehicle were added  for 6 hours. At the end of the incubation period, the cells extracts were detected for cleaved Caspase 3 with specific antibodies.


 












3T3-L1 cells were grown to confluency then serum starved for 18 h. For in vivo phosphatase activity measurement, the growth medium was replaced to HENKî–˜ and the cells were preincubated for 30 min in the presence or absence of 100 nM Okadaic Acid (#O-800, #O-900) and 100 nM I-Nor-Okadaone (negative control) and for 20 min with or without 20mM NEM. The cells were stimulated with 5 ng/ml PDGF for 30 min and cells extracts were analyzed by Western blotting for Akt using Ser-473 phospho-specific antibodies.







 









References:






























1.



Murakumi, Y et al. (1982) Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. 48, 69.



2.



Suganuma, M. et al. (1988) PNAS, 85, 1768.



3.



Cohen, P. et al. (1990) Trends Biochem Sci. 15, 1837.



4.



Haystead, T.A. et al. (1989) Nature 337, 78081.



5.



Higuchi, M. and Aggarwal, B.B. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 5624.



6.



Murakumi, Y et al. (1982) Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. 48, 69.




Okadaic acid is a polyether compound, isolated from a black sponge, Halichondria okadai. It is previously demonstrated as a non-TPA-type tumor promoter and then as a cell-permeable, potent and specific inhibitor of serine/threonine protein phosphatases 1 and 2A. In higher concentrations Okadaic acid induced apoptosis (IC50 = 0.5 mM).1-4

Okadaic acid down-regulated the TNF receptor, induces the release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores in ECV304 endothelial cells and inhibits GH4 cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 5 nM).5,6


 


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