Okadaic Acid

貨號 Cat. No.
O-800
規格 Size
10x5 μg 25 μg 5x25 μg 100 μg

Description

Okadaic Acid



Ammonium Salt #O-800 and Sodium Salt (#O-900)


Potent, Inhibitor of PP-1 and PP-2A, Protein Phosphatases.












Product#: O-800 and O-900

























Sizes:
10 x 5 mg
25 mg
5 x 25 mg
100 mg
 
 





Okadaic acid down-regulated the TNF receptor, induces the release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores in ECV304 endothelial cells and inhibits GH4 cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 5 nM).5,6










M.W.: 822.04 (Ammonium Salt), 827.00 (Sodium Salt)










CAS No.: 155716-06-6












Structure:

Okadaic Acid (Ammonium Salt) and Okadaic Acid (Sodium Salt)











 










 










Purity: >99%












Bioassay:
The biological activity was tested to confirm the ability of Okadaic Acid to induce apoptosis in Jurkat cells and inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A in 3T3-L1 cells.











Jurkat cells were grown to 70% confluency. Then 1 mM Okadaic Acid or vehicle were added  for 6 hours. At the end of the incubation period, the cells extracts were detected for cleaved Caspase 3 with specific antibodies.












3T3-L1 cells were grown to confluency then serum starved for 18 h. For in vivo phosphatase activity measurement, the growth medium was replaced to HENKî–˜ and the cells were preincubated for 30 min in the presence or absence of 100 nM Okadaic Acid (Cat#O-800, Cat#O-900) and 100 nM I-Nor-Okadaone (negative control) and for 20 min with or without 20mM NEM. The cells were stimulated with 5 ng/ml PDGF for 30 min and cells extracts were analyzed by Western blotting for Akt using Ser-473 phospho-specific antibodies.







 









References:






























1.



Murakumi, Y et al. (1982) Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. 48, 69.



2.



Suganuma, M. et al. (1988) PNAS, 85, 1768.



3.



Cohen, P. et al. (1990) Trends Biochem Sci. 15, 1837.



4.



Haystead, T.A. et al. (1989) Nature 337, 78081.



5.



Higuchi, M. and Aggarwal, B.B. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 5624.



6.



Van Dolah, F.M. and Ramsdell, J.S. (1992) J. Cell Physiol. 152, 190.




Okadaic acid is a polyether compound, isolated from a black sponge, Halichondria okadai. It is previously demonstrated as a non-TPA-type tumor promoter and then as a cell-permeable, potent and specific inhibitor of serine/threonine protein phosphatases 1 and 2A. In higher concentrations Okadaic acid induced apoptosis (IC50 = 0.5 mM).1-4

 


 


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