α-Dendrotoxin

貨號 Cat. No.
D-350
規格 Size
0.14 mg 5x0.14 mg

Description

a-Dendrotoxin


A Snake Toxin which is a Potent Blocker of Kv1.1, Kv1.2 and Kv1.6 Channels











Product#: D-350

























Sizes:
0.14 mg
5 x 0.14 mg
 
 
 
 














M.W.: 7071










Sequence: QPRRK LCILH RNPGR CYDKI PAFYY NQKKK QCERF DWSGC GGNSN RFKTI EECRR TCIG










Purity: >98%












Bioassay:
Inhibition of KV1.1 and KV1.2 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes by a-Dendrotoxin.











Potent inhibition of KV1 K+ channels by 100 nM a-Dendrotoxin (above).


Kv1.1 (left, in 2mM K+) and Kv1.2 (right, in 5mM K+) channel currents, elicited by 200 ms depolarization from holding potential of ?00 mV to +20 mV, before and during application of 100 nM a-Dendrotoxin.


100 nM a-Dendrotoxin, blocked 73+11% (n=4) and 80+6%, (n=4) of cloned Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 channels currents expressed in Xenopus oocytes.









 









References:






















1.


Harvey, A.L. et al. (1980) Naunyn Schmeidebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 312, 1.

2.


Benishin, C.G. et al. (1988) Mol. Pharmacol. 34, 152.


3.


Harvey, A.L. and Anderson, A.J. (1985) Pharmacol. Ther. 31, 33.


4.


Harvey, A.L. (2001) Toxicon 39, 15.


a-Dendrotoxin is isolated from Dendroaspis angusticeps snake venom, by modification of the procedures of Harvey1 and Benishin2 and purified to homogeneity.  a-Dendrotoxin blocks Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 channels (IC50= 0.4 to 4 and 1.1 to 12 nM in oocytes respectively, with higher values for mammalian cells).4 In addition the toxin was shown to block also Kv1.6 (IC50= 9-25 nM).4


 

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