Anti-Aquaporin 7

貨號 Cat. No.
AQP-007
規格 Size
50 μl 0.2ml

Description

 


Anti-Aquaporin 7











Product#: AQP-007















Sizes:
50 ml
0.2 ml


















Host:
Rabbit.














Epitope:

Peptidecorresponding to residues 7-24 of rat AQP-7 (Accession number

P56403).





















Putative epitope location:

Intracellular, N-terminus.















Homology:

Mouse 15/18 residues identical; Human 11/18 residues identical.















Reactivity Confirmed:

Rat, mouse.






Applications:










Western Blotting:
 








Western blotting of mouse (lanes 1 and 3) and rat (lanes 2 and 4) kidney membranes:

1, 2.  Anti-Aquaporin 7 antibody, 1:500.

3, 4.  Anti-Aquaporin 7 antibody, preincubated with the control peptide antigen.














Immunocytochemistry:
  











Immunocytochemical staining of 3T3-L1 adipocytes with Anti-Aquaporin 7 antibody (1:800), followed by goat-anti-rabbit-AlexaFluor-555 secondary antibody (red) (A).

(C) Anti-Aquaporin 7 antibody, preincubated with the control peptide antigen followed by goat-anti-rabbit-AlexaFluor-555 secondary antibody.

(B) and (D) show visible light images of the adipocytes shown on (A) and (C) respectively.














References:














1. Kuriyama, H.  et al. (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 241, 53.
2. King, L.S. et al. (2004) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 5, 687.
3. Fruhbeck, G. et al. (2006) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 27, 345.


Aquaporin 7 (AQP-7) belongs to a family of membrane proteins that allow passage of water and certain other solutes through biological membranes. The family is composed of 13 members (AQP-0 to AQP-12). Little is known about the function of the two newest members, AQP-11 and AQP-12.

 

The aquaporins can be divided into two functional groups based on their permeability characteristics: the aquaporins that are only permeated by water and the aquaglyceroporins that are permeated by water and other small solutes such as glycerol. This last group includes AQP-7, AQP-3, AQP-9 and AQP-10.

 

The proteins present a conserved structure of six transmembrane domains with intracellular N- and C-termini. The functional channel is a tetramer but each subunit has a separate pore and therefore the functional channel unit, contains four pores.

 

AQP-7 is expressed in ovary, testis, kidney and adipose tissue.

 

The function of AQP-7 in adipose tissue attracted much interest as mice deficient in AQP-7 developed adult-onset obesity and type 2 diabetes. AQP-7 modulates adipocyte glycerol permeability thereby controlling triglyceride accumulation and fat cell size.

 

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